are wired up correctly some are 12v in series others wired to give 24v.
Two 12v in series do give 24v , possibly some were in parallel still giving 12v but with a greater capacity.
The early Batricars were a heavy and quite crude old beasts using what components were available and I’m thinking that they might have used standard car batteries. My Dad had a bright yellow one back in the 70s and I only threw away the owner’s manual just before this thread started.